Category Archives: Craft

Perfect Ashlar

The perfectly cubical stone is the symbol of the Fellow Craft in most “craft” degrees. It is the stone that has to fit into the wall (mankind). It can usually be found near the Senior or First Warden.

The “ashlar” need not be cubical in every system by the way.

Rough ashlar

A block of stone with a varying degree of ‘roughness’ in which you can see a cubic stone. It is the symbol of imperfectness, the Entered Apprentice and can usually be found near the Junior or Second Warden.

The “ashlar” need not to be cubical in every system. You also see oblong stones sometimes.

Axe

One of the emblems of the Junior Warden in de Mark degree. It is also the emblem of the Warder in the Royal Ark Mariner degree (crossed axes for the Guardian there too) and (seen above) emblem of the Guard in Knight Templar Freemasonry. In the Swedish Rite of St. Andrew it is a symbol of the 6th degree (see below).

Also in the (historical) “Scottish Master” degree, the axe was one of the items on tracing boards.

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Acacia

A sprig of acacia or a longer branch appears in Freemasonry frequently. In the third degree, on the regalia of the Worshipful Master. It is fairly common in most of the mentioned rites and appears in different degrees. Usually there is a connection to the ‘Hiram myth’ and a meaning of immortality as the branch is ever green.

The acacia, […] well-known in the Master’s Degree, is to remind us of the cross of the Savior of the World, because it was made of this wood, of which Palestine is full

Translation of Les Plus Secret Mysteres (1778) by S. Brent Morris and Arturo de Hoyos.

Also see acacia and coffin.

Rosettes

Three Rosettes can sometimes be seen on “craft” Master Mason aprons, usually of English (type) working lodges. Sometimes Fellowcraft aprons have two rosettes, but there are also Fellowcraft aprons with three rosettes, such as in the French “Lodge of St. John” of the Swedish Rite.

The rosettes can also have different colours for different degrees and can differ in number.

Here we have a fourth degree (“Apprentis of Saint Andrews”) of the Swedish Rite.

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MB

In some Rites, some aprons have the letters MB on them. These are usually ‘Rite Moderne’ Master Mason aprons. The letters refer to the word of the third degree.